Rabu, 08 Mei 2013
Frame Relay PPP Multipoint
Pada Frame Relay, authentication yang dapat digunakan yaitu PPP authentication. Pada PPP ini, username yang digunakan pada router kita adalah hostname router lawan, dan sebaliknya username pada router lawan menggunakan hostname router kita.
Pada switch, untuk menggabungkan beberapa link menjadi 1 group dikenal dengan istilah ether channel. Sedangkan pada FR, dikenal dengan nama Multipoint.
Berikut topologi PPP multilink yang akan kita konfigurasi:
Konfigurasi pada R1 :
hostname R1
!
username R2 password 0 cisco
!
redundancy
!
interface Loopback0
ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
!
interface Serial0/0
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay
serial restart-delay 0
frame-relay interface-dlci 102 ppp Virtual-Template1
!
interface Serial0/1
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay
serial restart-delay 0
frame-relay interface-dlci 103 ppp Virtual-Template1
!
interface Virtual-Template1
ip address 12.12.12.1 255.255.255.0
ppp authentication chap
ppp multilink
!
router eigrp 10
network 0.0.0.0
Konfigurasi pada R2 :
hostname R2
!
username R1 password 0 cisco
!
interface Loopback0
ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255
!
interface Serial0/2
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay
serial restart-delay 0
frame-relay interface-dlci 201 ppp Virtual-Template1
!
interface Serial0/3
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay
serial restart-delay 0
frame-relay interface-dlci 301 ppp Virtual-Template1
!
interface Virtual-Template1
ip address 12.12.12.2 255.255.255.0
ppp authentication chap
ppp multilink
!
router eigrp 10
network 0.0.0.0
Konfigurasi FRSW
Frame-relay switching
interface Serial0/0
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay
serial restart-delay 0
frame-relay intf-type dce
frame-relay route 102 interface Serial0/2 201
!
interface Serial0/1
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay
serial restart-delay 0
frame-relay intf-type dce
frame-relay route 103 interface Serial0/3 301
!
interface Serial0/2
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay
serial restart-delay 0
frame-relay intf-type dce
frame-relay route 201 interface Serial0/0 102
!
interface Serial0/3
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay
serial restart-delay 0
frame-relay intf-type dce
frame-relay route 301 interface Serial0/1 103
Verifikasi :
R2#sh ppp multilink
Virtual-Access4
Bundle name: R1
Remote Username: R1
Remote Endpoint Discriminator: [1] R1
Local Username: R2
Local Endpoint Discriminator: [1] R2
Bundle up for 00:07:31, total bandwidth 200000, load 1/255
Receive buffer limit 24384 bytes, frag timeout 1000 ms
0/0 fragments/bytes in reassembly list
0 lost fragments, 0 reordered
0/0 discarded fragments/bytes, 0 lost received
0x62 received sequence, 0x62 sent sequence
Member links: 2 (max 255, min not set)
Vi2, since 00:07:31
Vi1, since 00:07:19
No inactive multilink interfaces
Jika pada konfigurasi di atas kita tidak menggunakan username hostlawan, maka dapat pula dikonfigurasikan dimasing-masing router R1 dan R2 seperti berikut :
R1(config)#username JAKARTA pass cisco
R1(config)#int virtual-template 1
R1(config)#ppp chap hostname BOGOR
R2(config)#username BOGOR pass cisco
R2(config)#int virtual-template 1
R2(config)#ppp chap hostname JAKARTA
Pada switch, untuk menggabungkan beberapa link menjadi 1 group dikenal dengan istilah ether channel. Sedangkan pada FR, dikenal dengan nama Multipoint.
Konfigurasi pada R1 :
hostname R1
!
username R2 password 0 cisco
!
redundancy
!
interface Loopback0
ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
!
interface Serial0/0
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay
serial restart-delay 0
frame-relay interface-dlci 102 ppp Virtual-Template1
!
interface Serial0/1
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay
serial restart-delay 0
frame-relay interface-dlci 103 ppp Virtual-Template1
!
interface Virtual-Template1
ip address 12.12.12.1 255.255.255.0
ppp authentication chap
ppp multilink
!
router eigrp 10
network 0.0.0.0
Konfigurasi pada R2 :
hostname R2
!
username R1 password 0 cisco
!
interface Loopback0
ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255
!
interface Serial0/2
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay
serial restart-delay 0
frame-relay interface-dlci 201 ppp Virtual-Template1
!
interface Serial0/3
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay
serial restart-delay 0
frame-relay interface-dlci 301 ppp Virtual-Template1
!
interface Virtual-Template1
ip address 12.12.12.2 255.255.255.0
ppp authentication chap
ppp multilink
!
router eigrp 10
network 0.0.0.0
Konfigurasi FRSW
Frame-relay switching
interface Serial0/0
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay
serial restart-delay 0
frame-relay intf-type dce
frame-relay route 102 interface Serial0/2 201
!
interface Serial0/1
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay
serial restart-delay 0
frame-relay intf-type dce
frame-relay route 103 interface Serial0/3 301
!
interface Serial0/2
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay
serial restart-delay 0
frame-relay intf-type dce
frame-relay route 201 interface Serial0/0 102
!
interface Serial0/3
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay
serial restart-delay 0
frame-relay intf-type dce
frame-relay route 301 interface Serial0/1 103
Verifikasi :
R2#sh ppp multilink
Virtual-Access4
Bundle name: R1
Remote Username: R1
Remote Endpoint Discriminator: [1] R1
Local Username: R2
Local Endpoint Discriminator: [1] R2
Bundle up for 00:07:31, total bandwidth 200000, load 1/255
Receive buffer limit 24384 bytes, frag timeout 1000 ms
0/0 fragments/bytes in reassembly list
0 lost fragments, 0 reordered
0/0 discarded fragments/bytes, 0 lost received
0x62 received sequence, 0x62 sent sequence
Member links: 2 (max 255, min not set)
Vi2, since 00:07:31
Vi1, since 00:07:19
No inactive multilink interfaces
Jika pada konfigurasi di atas kita tidak menggunakan username hostlawan, maka dapat pula dikonfigurasikan dimasing-masing router R1 dan R2 seperti berikut :
R1(config)#username JAKARTA pass cisco
R1(config)#int virtual-template 1
R1(config)#ppp chap hostname BOGOR
R2(config)#username BOGOR pass cisco
R2(config)#int virtual-template 1
R2(config)#ppp chap hostname JAKARTA
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